Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology
M.S.-Thesis and Ph.D. Program Overview
I. Introduction
The research programs of the Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology (MIP) provide
excellent opportunities for graduate training at the M.S., Ph.D., D.V.M./Ph.D. and combined Ph.D. and
M.S./residency levels in fundamentals of modern investigative microbiology, immunology, and pathobiology.
Areas of research strength in the department include bacteriology, mycobacterial diseases, prion biology,
vector-borne infectious diseases, virology, and the emerging area of computational biology. An emphasis is
placed on a multi-disciplinary approach to research problems. This is facilitated by collaborations with major
research groups within the College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences. Interpretive diagnostic
expertise training is also provided in conjunction with the Veterinary Teaching Hospital and the Veterinary
Diagnostic Laboratory.
II. Graduate Student Advisers and the First Year of Study
Unless a student is supported by funds from an individual investigator, the Associate Department Head for
Graduate Education serves as a temporary advisor for first year students. The temporary advisor assists in
selection of courses and helps the student identify faculty members whose academic and research interests
coincide with the student’s educational goals.
A. Teaching
Students admitted into the MIP graduate program may be assigned teaching duties in the undergraduate courses
offered by MIP. These students are required to attend the GTA Workshop presented by the Institute for
Learning and Teaching (TILT) and the Graduate School, which is held the week before Fall semester classes
begin. Colorado State University offers a Graduate Teaching Certificate Program, which you can work towards
during your teaching assistantship in the first year of your M.S. or Ph.D. This is a great opportunity to get credit
for your teaching hours and to put together a teaching portfolio with help from experienced faculty.
B. Laboratory Rotations
Students admitted into the MIP graduate program contact faculty members to arrange two laboratory rotations
during the first semester; each rotation is approximately 6 weeks in length. Students have an opportunity to
perform a 3
rd
or 4
th
rotation during their second semester, as needed. The Associate Department Head for
Graduate Education will assist students in the selection of research laboratories. By the end of the first two
semesters of study, a permanent faculty research advisor is identified and approved by the GEC and Department
Head.
III. University and Department Course Requirements and Program of Study
The student and the student’s graduate committee share responsibility for formulating the coursework in the
students' program of study. The program of study for students is based on the student’s academic background,
area of specialization, and recommendations of the graduate committee. Students must fulfill the core area
requirements for their degree program. The core departmental areas are defined as bacteriology, virology,
molecular genetics (molecular biology), immunology, vector biology and pathobiology (includes prion
biology, toxicology, and cancer biology).
A. The Student’s Graduate Committee
After identifying a faculty research advisor, the student and major advisor will propose the membership of a
graduate committee.
Composition of the Graduate Committee
The student's graduate committee is composed of at least three members for the M.S. program and at least four
members for the Ph.D. program, including the major advisor. The students' major advisor chairs the committee.
The committee must have at least one member from outside the MIP Department who holds a faculty role in
another department on campus. The chair must be a member of the MIP faculty. In consultation with the major
advisor and the graduate committee, a program of study will be formulated.
The student’s graduate committee is responsible throughout the remainder of the student’s graduate career for
advice on course work and evaluation of progress in the program. The committee will advise and guide the
student in the execution of the research program.
B. Master of Science Degree
Credit requirements
Each Master of Science (M.S.) student shall acquire an in-depth knowledge in an area of research and breadth
of knowledge by completing formal coursework in two of the core areas defined above. A minimum of 30
credits in courses (numbered 300 or above) and research is required. At least 24 credits must be earned at
Colorado State University; 16 of the 24 must be in courses numbered 500 or above and 12 credits should be in
regular courses (excludes MIP698 research, MIP699 thesis, MIP700 topics in microbiology, MIP784 supervised
teaching, and MIP792 seminars). The department requires that 9 of the 12 credits be earned in MIP courses.
M.S. Graduate Program minimum course requirements
MIP700- Topics in Microbiology, 1 credit each year (MS- at least 2 semesters)
MIP792A- Seminar- Research/Graduate, 1 credit each semester.
MIP654- Research Policies and Regulations or GRAD544- Ethical Conduct in Research
M.S. Graduate Program average time to completion is 2.5 - 3 years.
C. Doctor of Philosophy Degree
Credit Requirements
Each Ph.D. student shall acquire in-depth knowledge in the selected area of research specialization(s) and
breadth of knowledge by completing formal coursework in three of the core areas defined above. Adequate
knowledge in general biological and physical sciences is also required. To be recommended for candidacy, in
addition to completing the required coursework, students must demonstrate to the satisfaction of their graduate
committee that they possess the knowledge, abilities and skills essential for the specialization chosen.
For the Ph.D. degree a minimum of 72 credits in courses (numbered 300 or above) and research is required. An
appropriate master's degree or DVM/VMD or equivalent from an accredited college or university may be
recommended for approval for a maximum of 30 credits. At least 21 credits beyond the M.S./DVM degree are
to be earned in courses numbered 500 and above and 16 credits should be in regular courses (excludes MIP798
research, MIP799 dissertation, MIP700 topics, MIP784 supervised teaching, and MIP792 seminars). The
department requires that 13 of the 16 credits be earned in MIP courses.
Ph.D. Graduate Program minimum course requirements
Required courses:
MIP700- Topics in Microbiology, 1 credit each year (PhD- at least 4 semesters)
MIP792A- Seminar- Research/Graduate, 1 credit each semester
MIP654- Research Policies and Regulations, 1 credit
or GRAD544- Ethical Conduct in Research
Highly recommended:
MIP540- Biosafety in Research Laboratories, 2 credits
MIP643- Grant Writing for Microbiology/Pathology, 1 credit
MIP666- Writing Scientific Manuscripts, 3 credits
Ph.D. Graduate Program average time to completion is 4.5 - 5 years.
Preliminary Examination for Admission to Candidacy for the Ph.D.
The Doctor of Philosophy student gains admission to candidacy by passing a comprehensive preliminary
examination. The preliminary examination consists of preparation of a written research proposal and an oral
exam, which covers the candidate’s entire program of study. The preliminary examination is to be administered
by the end of the 5
th
semester in the graduate program (Fall semester of the third year).
D. Graduate Seminars and Presentations
All graduate students are required to register for graduate seminar (MIP792A) and regularly attend weekly
seminars during the fall and spring semesters. Graduate students are required to present a seminar every other
academic year during their graduate studies, beginning in the second year. Final defense seminars may be
presented as part of the weekly graduate seminar series or separately.
E. MIP Graduate Curriculum -MS-Thesis and PhD Programs
Please refer to the separate Curriculum PDF linked from the degree program webpage.
IV. Research Teams
In order to facilitate research conducted by our faculty, development of mentoring skills of our graduate
students and research experience for our undergraduate students, MIP has formally implemented a strategy to
foster research teams. Research teams are composed of faculty principal investigators (PIs), their students
working toward a PhD or MS degree or postdoctoral fellows acting as research mentors (RMs), and students
seeking research experience as research trainees (RTs). While we believe that these research teams will greatly
advance and enhance our research, mentoring and training opportunities and strongly encourage participation,
research team development is completely voluntary.
The research team will be led by a faculty mentor who is acting as a PI on a research project in their laboratory.
Research mentors will coordinate with their PIs to identify interested and motivated undergraduate students to
join their research team. With consent from their faculty mentor, graduate student RMs can enroll to receive
transcripted credit towards their graduate degree for mentoring RTs. Graduate student RMs can also apply these
credits toward fulfilling the requirements for the TILT Graduate Teaching Certificate Program.
Research mentors are expected to enroll in a mentoring class for formal instruction on how to mentor a RT. MIP
offers MIP710- Research Teams Mentoring, a course that teaches graduate students techniques to effectively
mentor in a research laboratory setting. It is also expected that research mentors will mentor their RT(s) at least
9 hours per week, including mentor them to present their work to the broader community, such as Celebrate
Undergraduate Research and Creativity, Multicultural Undergraduate Research, Leadership and Art
Symposium, Science on Tap, or some similar opportunity.
V. Graduate Student Funding and Assistantships
A. Graduate Assistantships
Students admitted to the MIP graduate program are awarded Graduate Teaching Assistantships (GTA) during
the first year of the program as they perform teaching duties in the undergraduate courses offered by MIP and
complete laboratory rotations. By the second year of the program, when a permanent advisor has been
identified, students will transition to Graduate Research Assistants (GRA) for the remainder of the program.
GTA positions receive a monthly stipend at the current NIH-NRSA pre-doctoral level. The current departmental
GRA minimum stipend is $31,500 per annum. Both assistantships include tuition and fee coverage.
B. Other Funding Opportunities
The department is committed to funding GTA and GRA students, but also encourages students to apply for
outside funding in the form of fellowships. Students in MIP have a successful track record of fellowship awards
including NIH-F31 and NSF-GRFP awards. The department provides a number of resources, including grant
writing workshops and courses to aid students in submission of proposals.
VI. Student Health Insurance
Health Insurance is a university requirement for graduate students. Students can either enroll in the university
Student Health Insurance Plan or submit a waiver of comparable comprehensive coverage.
A. Graduate Assistantship Health Insurance Contribution
The Graduate School provides a health insurance contribution to help offset the cost of health insurance to
graduate assistants who meet the following criteria each fall and/or spring semester:
1.) Appointed to a 25% (10 hours per week) or more assistantship (GTA, GRA), 2.) Enrolled in CSU health
insurance, and 3.) Enrolled in five or more resident-instruction credits (Audits, Continuous Registration, and
CSU Online credits do not meet the Resident Instruction enrollment criteria for this policy). Students do not
need to apply for this benefit. Qualified students are automatically enrolled in the GA Health Insurance
Contribution Program. The health insurance contribution will be applied to student accounts and taxed through
payroll approximately one week after the end of the regular add/drop period each semester qualified.
VII. Student Involvement Opportunities
A. Graduate Student Organization
The Graduate Student Organization (MIP-GSO) is a student organization within the Department of
Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology (MIP); comprised of students from the MS-PhD, Combined
DVM/PhD, and Combined Veterinary Residency/PhD program who provide a number of valuable resources for
students within the Department. Participation is an excellent opportunity for students to get involved and make
a difference within MIP.
MIP-GSO organizes several events and programs throughout the year, including:
Professional Development Workshops:
Career Opportunities, especially focusing on non-academia options.
Teaching/Pedagogy
Financial Planning
Professional Networking
Student Invited Speaker:
Organizing two guest speakers, chosen by the student population, each year to visit campus to give
talks and meet with interested students.
Student Mentorship Program:
Pairing incoming students with more senior students to foster valuable relationships.
Social and Networking Events:
FACs (Friday Afternoon Club)
Hikes in the natural areas surrounding Fort Collins
Outings to sporting events, such as Colorado Rockies (MLB) and Colorado Eagles (ECHL)
Intramural sports
Department-wide March Madness pool
And much more…
B. Student Representation on Graduate Education Committee
The Graduate Education Committee (GEC) is responsible for formulating policy and establishing standards
relating to graduate education. They play a major role in recruiting and selecting the students enrolled in our
programs. Two student representatives serve as members on GEC each year. The committee highly values the
input and insight that the student representatives provide.